1 | ## oils_failures_allowed: 0
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2 | ## compare_shells: dash bash mksh zsh
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3 |
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4 |
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5 | #### Print shell strings with weird chars: set and printf %q and ${x@Q}
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6 |
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7 | # bash declare -p will print binary data, which makes this invalid UTF-8!
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8 | foo=$(/bin/echo -e 'a\nb\xffc'\'d)
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9 |
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10 | # let's test the easier \x01, which doesn't give bash problems
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11 | foo=$(/bin/echo -e 'a\nb\x01c'\'d)
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12 |
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13 | # dash:
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14 | # only supports 'set'; prints it on multiple lines with binary data
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15 | # switches to "'" for single quotes, not \'
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16 | # zsh:
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17 | # print binary data all the time, except for printf %q
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18 | # does print $'' strings
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19 | # mksh:
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20 | # prints binary data for @Q
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21 | # prints $'' strings
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22 |
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23 | # All are very inconsistent.
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24 |
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25 | case $SH in dash|mksh|zsh) return ;; esac
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26 |
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27 |
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28 | set | grep -A1 foo
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29 |
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30 | # Will print multi-line and binary data literally!
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31 | #declare -p foo
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32 |
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33 | printf 'pf %q\n' "$foo"
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34 |
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35 | echo '@Q ' ${foo@Q}
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36 |
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37 | ## STDOUT:
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38 | foo=$'a\nb\u0001c\'d'
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39 | pf $'a\nb\u0001c\'d'
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40 | @Q $'a\nb\u0001c\'d'
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41 | ## END
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42 |
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43 | ## OK bash STDOUT:
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44 | foo=$'a\nb\001c\'d'
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45 | pf $'a\nb\001c\'d'
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46 | @Q $'a\nb\001c\'d'
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47 | ## END
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48 |
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49 | ## OK dash/mksh/zsh STDOUT:
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50 | ## END
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51 |
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52 | #### Print shell strings with normal chars: set and printf %q and ${x@Q}
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53 |
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54 | # There are variations on whether quotes are printed
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55 |
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56 | case $SH in dash|zsh) return ;; esac
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57 |
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58 | foo=spam
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59 |
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60 | set | grep -A1 foo
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61 |
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62 | # Will print multi-line and binary data literally!
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63 | typeset -p foo
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64 |
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65 | printf 'pf %q\n' "$foo"
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66 |
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67 | echo '@Q ' ${foo@Q}
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68 |
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69 | ## STDOUT:
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70 | foo=spam
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71 | declare -- foo=spam
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72 | pf spam
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73 | @Q spam
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74 | ## END
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75 |
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76 |
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77 | ## OK bash STDOUT:
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78 | foo=spam
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79 | declare -- foo="spam"
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80 | pf spam
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81 | @Q 'spam'
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82 | ## END
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83 |
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84 | ## OK mksh STDOUT:
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85 | foo=spam
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86 | typeset foo=spam
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87 | pf spam
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88 | @Q spam
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89 | ## END
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90 |
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91 | ## N-I dash/zsh STDOUT:
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92 | ## END
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93 |
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94 |
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95 |
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96 | #### command -v
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97 | myfunc() { echo x; }
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98 | command -v echo
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99 | echo $?
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100 | command -v myfunc
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101 | echo $?
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102 | command -v nonexistent # doesn't print anything
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103 | echo $?
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104 | command -v for
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105 | echo $?
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106 | ## STDOUT:
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107 | echo
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108 | 0
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109 | myfunc
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110 | 0
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111 | 1
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112 | for
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113 | 0
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114 | ## OK dash STDOUT:
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115 | echo
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116 | 0
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117 | myfunc
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118 | 0
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119 | 127
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120 | for
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121 | 0
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122 | ## END
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123 |
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124 | #### command -v with multiple names
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125 | # ALL FOUR SHELLS behave differently here!
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126 | #
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127 | # bash chooses to swallow the error! We agree with zsh if ANY word lookup
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128 | # fails, then the whole thing fails.
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129 |
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130 | myfunc() { echo x; }
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131 | command -v echo myfunc ZZZ for
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132 | echo status=$?
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133 |
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134 | ## STDOUT:
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135 | echo
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136 | myfunc
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137 | for
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138 | status=1
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139 | ## BUG bash STDOUT:
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140 | echo
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141 | myfunc
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142 | for
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143 | status=0
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144 | ## BUG dash STDOUT:
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145 | echo
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146 | status=0
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147 | ## OK mksh STDOUT:
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148 | echo
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149 | myfunc
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150 | status=1
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151 | ## END
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152 |
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153 | #### command -v doesn't find non-executable file
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154 | # PATH resolution is different
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155 |
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156 | PATH="_tmp:$PATH"
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157 | touch _tmp/non-executable _tmp/executable
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158 | chmod +x _tmp/executable
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159 |
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160 | command -v _tmp/non-executable
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161 | echo status=$?
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162 |
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163 | command -v _tmp/executable
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164 | echo status=$?
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165 |
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166 | ## STDOUT:
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167 | status=1
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168 | _tmp/executable
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169 | status=0
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170 | ## END
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171 |
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172 | ## BUG dash STDOUT:
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173 | _tmp/non-executable
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174 | status=0
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175 | _tmp/executable
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176 | status=0
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177 | ## END
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178 |
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179 | #### command -V
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180 | myfunc() { echo x; }
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181 |
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182 | shopt -s expand_aliases
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183 | alias ll='ls -l'
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184 |
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185 | backtick=\`
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186 | command -V ll | sed "s/$backtick/'/g"
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187 | echo status=$?
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188 |
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189 | command -V echo
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190 | echo status=$?
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191 |
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192 | command -V myfunc
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193 | echo status=$?
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194 |
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195 | command -V nonexistent # doesn't print anything
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196 | echo status=$?
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197 |
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198 | command -V for
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199 | echo status=$?
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200 |
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201 | ## STDOUT:
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202 | ll is an alias for "ls -l"
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203 | status=0
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204 | echo is a shell builtin
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205 | status=0
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206 | myfunc is a shell function
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207 | status=0
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208 | status=1
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209 | for is a shell keyword
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210 | status=0
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211 | ## END
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212 |
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213 | ## OK zsh STDOUT:
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214 | ll is an alias for ls -l
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215 | status=0
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216 | echo is a shell builtin
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217 | status=0
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218 | myfunc is a shell function
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219 | status=0
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220 | nonexistent not found
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221 | status=1
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222 | for is a reserved word
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223 | status=0
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224 | ## END
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225 |
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226 | ## OK bash STDOUT:
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227 | ll is aliased to 'ls -l'
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228 | status=0
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229 | echo is a shell builtin
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230 | status=0
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231 | myfunc is a function
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232 | myfunc ()
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233 | {
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234 | echo x
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235 | }
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236 | status=0
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237 | status=1
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238 | for is a shell keyword
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239 | status=0
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240 | ## END
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241 |
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242 | ## OK mksh STDOUT:
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243 | ll is an alias for 'ls -l'
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244 | status=0
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245 | echo is a shell builtin
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246 | status=0
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247 | myfunc is a function
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248 | status=0
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249 | nonexistent not found
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250 | status=1
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251 | for is a reserved word
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252 | status=0
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253 | ## END
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254 |
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255 | ## OK dash STDOUT:
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256 | ll is an alias for ls -l
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257 | status=0
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258 | echo is a shell builtin
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259 | status=0
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260 | myfunc is a shell function
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261 | status=0
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262 | nonexistent: not found
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263 | status=127
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264 | for is a shell keyword
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265 | status=0
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266 | ## END
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267 |
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268 | #### command -V nonexistent
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269 | command -V nonexistent 2>err.txt
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270 | echo status=$?
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271 | fgrep -o 'nonexistent: not found' err.txt || true
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272 |
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273 | ## STDOUT:
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274 | status=1
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275 | nonexistent: not found
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276 | ## END
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277 |
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278 | ## OK zsh/mksh STDOUT:
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279 | nonexistent not found
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280 | status=1
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281 | ## END
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282 |
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283 | ## BUG dash STDOUT:
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284 | nonexistent: not found
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285 | status=127
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286 | ## END
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287 |
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288 |
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289 | #### command skips function lookup
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290 | seq() {
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291 | echo "$@"
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292 | }
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293 | command # no-op
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294 | seq 3
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295 | command seq 3
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296 | # subshell shouldn't fork another process (but we don't have a good way of
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297 | # testing it)
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298 | ( command seq 3 )
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299 | ## STDOUT:
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300 | 3
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301 | 1
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302 | 2
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303 | 3
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304 | 1
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305 | 2
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306 | 3
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307 | ## END
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308 |
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309 | #### command command seq 3
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310 | command command seq 3
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311 | ## STDOUT:
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312 | 1
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313 | 2
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314 | 3
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315 | ## END
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316 | ## N-I zsh stdout-json: ""
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317 | ## N-I zsh status: 127
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318 |
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319 | #### command command -v seq
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320 | seq() {
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321 | echo 3
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322 | }
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323 | command command -v seq
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324 | ## stdout: seq
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325 | ## N-I zsh stdout-json: ""
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326 | ## N-I zsh status: 127
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327 |
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328 | #### history usage
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329 | history
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330 | echo status=$?
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331 | history +5 # hm bash considers this valid
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332 | echo status=$?
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333 | history -5 # invalid flag
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334 | echo status=$?
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335 | history f
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336 | echo status=$?
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337 | history too many args
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338 | echo status=$?
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339 | ## status: 0
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340 | ## STDOUT:
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341 | status=0
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342 | status=0
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343 | status=2
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344 | status=2
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345 | status=2
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346 | ## END
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347 | ## OK bash STDOUT:
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348 | status=0
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349 | status=0
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350 | status=2
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351 | status=1
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352 | status=1
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353 | ## END
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354 | ## BUG zsh/mksh STDOUT:
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355 | status=1
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356 | status=1
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357 | status=1
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358 | status=1
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359 | status=1
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360 | ## END
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361 | ## N-I dash STDOUT:
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362 | status=127
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363 | status=127
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364 | status=127
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365 | status=127
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366 | status=127
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367 | ## END
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368 |
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369 | #### command -p (override existing program)
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370 | # Tests whether command -p overrides the path
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371 | # tr chosen because we need a simple non-builtin
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372 | mkdir -p $TMP/bin
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373 | echo "echo wrong" > $TMP/bin/tr
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374 | chmod +x $TMP/bin/tr
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375 | PATH="$TMP/bin:$PATH"
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376 | echo aaa | tr "a" "b"
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377 | echo aaa | command -p tr "a" "b"
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378 | rm $TMP/bin/tr
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379 | ## STDOUT:
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380 | wrong
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381 | bbb
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382 | ## END
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383 |
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384 | #### command -p (hide tool in custom path)
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385 | mkdir -p $TMP/bin
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386 | echo "echo hello" > $TMP/bin/hello
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387 | chmod +x $TMP/bin/hello
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388 | export PATH=$TMP/bin
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389 | command -p hello
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390 | ## status: 127
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391 |
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392 | #### command -p (find hidden tool in default path)
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393 | export PATH=''
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394 | command -p ls
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395 | ## status: 0
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396 |
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397 |
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398 | #### $(command type ls)
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399 | type() { echo FUNCTION; }
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400 | type
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401 | s=$(command type echo)
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402 | echo $s | grep builtin > /dev/null
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403 | echo status=$?
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404 | ## STDOUT:
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405 | FUNCTION
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406 | status=0
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407 | ## END
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408 | ## N-I zsh STDOUT:
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409 | FUNCTION
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410 | status=1
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411 | ## END
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412 | ## N-I mksh STDOUT:
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413 | status=1
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414 | ## END
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415 |
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416 | #### builtin
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417 | cd () { echo "hi"; }
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418 | cd
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419 | builtin cd / && pwd
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420 | unset -f cd
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421 | ## STDOUT:
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422 | hi
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423 | /
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424 | ## END
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425 | ## N-I dash STDOUT:
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426 | hi
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427 | ## END
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428 |
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429 | #### builtin ls not found
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430 | builtin ls
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431 | ## status: 1
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432 | ## N-I dash status: 127
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433 |
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434 | #### builtin no args
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435 | builtin
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436 | ## status: 0
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437 | ## N-I dash status: 127
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438 |
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439 | #### builtin command echo hi
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440 | builtin command echo hi
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441 | ## status: 0
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442 | ## stdout: hi
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443 | ## N-I dash status: 127
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444 | ## N-I dash stdout-json: ""
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