| 1 | #!/usr/bin/env python3
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| 2 | """
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| 3 | spec/stateful/job_control.py
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| 4 | """
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| 5 | from __future__ import print_function
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| 6 |
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| 7 | import signal
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| 8 | import sys
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| 9 | import time
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| 10 |
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| 11 | import harness
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| 12 | from harness import register, expect_prompt
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| 13 | from test.spec_lib import log
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| 14 |
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| 15 | # Hint from Stevens book
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| 16 | #
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| 17 | # http://lkml.iu.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/1006.2/02460.html
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| 18 | # "TIOCSIG Generate a signal to processes in the
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| 19 | # current process group of the pty."
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| 20 |
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| 21 | # Generated from C header file
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| 22 | TIOCSIG = 0x40045436
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| 23 |
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| 24 | PYCAT = 'python2 -c "import sys; print(sys.stdin.readline().strip() + \'%s\')"'
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| 25 |
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| 26 |
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| 27 | def ctrl_c(sh):
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| 28 | sh.sendcontrol('c')
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| 29 | #fcntl.ioctl(sh.child_fd, TIOCSIG, signal.SIGINT)
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| 30 |
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| 31 |
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| 32 | def ctrl_z(sh):
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| 33 | sh.sendcontrol('z')
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| 34 | #fcntl.ioctl(sh.child_fd, TIOCSIG, signal.SIGTSTP)
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| 35 |
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| 36 |
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| 37 | def expect_no_job(sh):
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| 38 | """Helper function."""
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| 39 | if 'osh' in sh.shell_label:
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| 40 | sh.expect('No job to put in the foreground')
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| 41 | elif sh.shell_label == 'dash':
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| 42 | sh.expect('.*fg: No current job')
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| 43 | elif sh.shell_label == 'bash':
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| 44 | sh.expect('.*fg: current: no such job.*')
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| 45 | else:
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| 46 | raise AssertionError()
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| 47 |
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| 48 |
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| 49 | def expect_continued(sh):
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| 50 | if 'osh' in sh.shell_label:
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| 51 | sh.expect(r'Continue PID \d+')
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| 52 | else:
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| 53 | sh.expect('cat')
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| 54 |
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| 55 |
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| 56 | @register()
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| 57 | def bug_1004(sh):
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| 58 | 'fg twice should not result in fatal error (issue 1004)'
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| 59 |
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| 60 | expect_prompt(sh)
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| 61 | sh.sendline('cat')
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| 62 |
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| 63 | time.sleep(0.1)
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| 64 |
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| 65 | debug = False
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| 66 | #debug = True
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| 67 |
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| 68 | if debug:
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| 69 | import os
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| 70 | #os.system('ls -l /proc/%s/fd' % os.getpid())
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| 71 |
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| 72 | # From test/group-session.sh
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| 73 | log('harness PID = %d', os.getpid())
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| 74 | import subprocess
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| 75 | #os.system('ps -o pid,ppid,pgid,sid,tpgid,comm')
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| 76 |
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| 77 | # the child shell is NOT LISTED here because it's associated WITH A
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| 78 | # DIFFERENT TERMINAL.
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| 79 | subprocess.call(['ps', '-o', 'pid,ppid,pgid,sid,tpgid,comm'])
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| 80 |
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| 81 | ctrl_z(sh)
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| 82 |
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| 83 | sh.expect('.*Stopped.*')
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| 84 |
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| 85 | #sh.expect("\r\n\\[PID \\d+\\] Stopped")
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| 86 |
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| 87 | sh.sendline('') # needed for dash
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| 88 | expect_prompt(sh)
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| 89 |
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| 90 | sh.sendline('fg')
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| 91 | if 'osh' in sh.shell_label:
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| 92 | sh.expect(r'Continue PID \d+')
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| 93 | else:
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| 94 | sh.expect('cat')
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| 95 |
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| 96 | # Ctrl-C to terminal
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| 97 | ctrl_c(sh)
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| 98 | expect_prompt(sh)
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| 99 |
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| 100 | sh.sendline('fg')
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| 101 |
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| 102 | expect_no_job(sh)
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| 103 |
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| 104 |
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| 105 | @register()
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| 106 | def bug_721(sh):
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| 107 | 'Call fg twice after process exits (issue 721)'
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| 108 |
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| 109 | # This test seems flaky under bash for some reason
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| 110 |
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| 111 | expect_prompt(sh)
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| 112 | sh.sendline('cat')
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| 113 |
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| 114 | time.sleep(0.1)
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| 115 |
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| 116 | ctrl_c(sh)
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| 117 | expect_prompt(sh)
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| 118 |
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| 119 | sh.sendline('fg')
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| 120 | expect_no_job(sh)
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| 121 |
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| 122 | #sh.sendline('')
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| 123 | #expect_prompt(sh)
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| 124 |
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| 125 | sh.sendline('fg')
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| 126 | expect_no_job(sh)
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| 127 |
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| 128 | sh.sendline('')
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| 129 | expect_prompt(sh)
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| 130 |
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| 131 |
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| 132 | @register()
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| 133 | def bug_1005(sh):
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| 134 | 'sleep 10 then Ctrl-Z then wait should not hang (issue 1005)'
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| 135 |
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| 136 | expect_prompt(sh)
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| 137 |
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| 138 | sh.sendline('sleep 10')
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| 139 |
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| 140 | time.sleep(0.1)
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| 141 | ctrl_z(sh)
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| 142 |
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| 143 | sh.expect(r'.*Stopped.*')
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| 144 |
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| 145 | sh.sendline('wait')
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| 146 | sh.sendline('echo status=$?')
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| 147 | sh.expect('status=0')
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| 148 |
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| 149 |
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| 150 | @register(skip_shells=['dash'])
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| 151 | def bug_1005_wait_n(sh):
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| 152 | 'sleep 10 then Ctrl-Z then wait -n should not hang'
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| 153 |
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| 154 | expect_prompt(sh)
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| 155 |
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| 156 | sh.sendline('sleep 10')
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| 157 |
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| 158 | time.sleep(0.1)
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| 159 | ctrl_z(sh)
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| 160 |
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| 161 | sh.expect(r'.*Stopped.*')
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| 162 |
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| 163 | sh.sendline('wait -n')
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| 164 | sh.sendline('echo status=$?')
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| 165 | sh.expect('status=127')
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| 166 |
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| 167 |
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| 168 | @register()
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| 169 | def bug_esrch_pipeline_with_builtin(sh):
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| 170 | 'ESRCH bug - pipeline with builtin'
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| 171 |
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| 172 | # Also see test/bugs.sh, there was a history|less issue
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| 173 |
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| 174 | expect_prompt(sh)
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| 175 |
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| 176 | n = 1
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| 177 | for i in range(n):
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| 178 | #log('--- Try %d', i)
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| 179 |
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| 180 | if True:
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| 181 | #sh.sendline('echo hi | cat')
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| 182 | sh.sendline('echo hi | cat | cat | cat')
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| 183 | sh.expect(r'.*hi.*')
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| 184 | else:
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| 185 | sh.sendline('echo hi | tr a-z A-Z')
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| 186 | sh.expect(r'.*HI.*')
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| 187 |
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| 188 | time.sleep(0.1)
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| 189 |
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| 190 | sh.sendline('exit')
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| 191 |
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| 192 |
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| 193 | @register()
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| 194 | def stopped_process(sh):
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| 195 | 'Resuming a stopped process'
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| 196 | expect_prompt(sh)
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| 197 |
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| 198 | sh.sendline('cat')
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| 199 |
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| 200 | time.sleep(0.1) # seems necessary
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| 201 |
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| 202 | ctrl_z(sh)
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| 203 |
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| 204 | sh.expect('.*Stopped.*')
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| 205 |
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| 206 | sh.sendline('') # needed for dash for some reason
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| 207 | expect_prompt(sh)
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| 208 |
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| 209 | sh.sendline('fg')
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| 210 |
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| 211 | if 'osh' in sh.shell_label:
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| 212 | sh.expect(r'Continue PID \d+')
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| 213 | else:
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| 214 | sh.expect('cat')
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| 215 |
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| 216 | ctrl_c(sh)
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| 217 | expect_prompt(sh)
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| 218 |
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| 219 | sh.sendline('fg')
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| 220 | expect_no_job(sh)
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| 221 |
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| 222 |
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| 223 | # OSH doesn't support this because of the lastpipe issue
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| 224 | # Note: it would be nice to print a message on Ctrl-Z like zsh does:
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| 225 | # "job can't be suspended"
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| 226 |
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| 227 |
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| 228 | @register(not_impl_shells=['osh', 'osh-cpp'])
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| 229 | def stopped_pipeline(sh):
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| 230 | 'Suspend and resume a pipeline (issue 1087)'
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| 231 |
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| 232 | expect_prompt(sh)
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| 233 |
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| 234 | sh.sendline('sleep 10 | cat | cat')
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| 235 |
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| 236 | time.sleep(0.1) # seems necessary
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| 237 |
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| 238 | ctrl_z(sh)
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| 239 |
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| 240 | sh.expect('.*Stopped.*')
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| 241 |
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| 242 | sh.sendline('') # needed for dash for some reason
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| 243 | expect_prompt(sh)
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| 244 |
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| 245 | sh.sendline('fg')
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| 246 |
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| 247 | if 'osh' in sh.shell_label:
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| 248 | sh.expect(r'Continue PID \d+')
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| 249 | else:
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| 250 | sh.expect('cat')
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| 251 |
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| 252 | ctrl_c(sh)
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| 253 | expect_prompt(sh)
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| 254 |
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| 255 | sh.sendline('fg')
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| 256 | expect_no_job(sh)
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| 257 |
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| 258 |
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| 259 | @register()
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| 260 | def cycle_process_bg_fg(sh):
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| 261 | 'Suspend and resume a process several times'
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| 262 | expect_prompt(sh)
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| 263 |
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| 264 | sh.sendline('cat')
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| 265 | time.sleep(0.1) # seems necessary
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| 266 |
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| 267 | for _ in range(3):
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| 268 | ctrl_z(sh)
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| 269 | sh.expect('.*Stopped.*')
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| 270 | sh.sendline('') # needed for dash for some reason
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| 271 | expect_prompt(sh)
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| 272 | sh.sendline('fg')
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| 273 | expect_continued(sh)
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| 274 |
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| 275 | ctrl_c(sh)
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| 276 | expect_prompt(sh)
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| 277 |
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| 278 | sh.sendline('fg')
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| 279 | expect_no_job(sh)
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| 280 |
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| 281 |
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| 282 | @register()
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| 283 | def suspend_status(sh):
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| 284 | 'Ctrl-Z and then look at $?'
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| 285 |
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| 286 | # This test seems flaky under bash for some reason
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| 287 |
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| 288 | expect_prompt(sh)
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| 289 | sh.sendline('cat')
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| 290 |
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| 291 | time.sleep(0.1)
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| 292 |
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| 293 | ctrl_z(sh)
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| 294 | expect_prompt(sh)
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| 295 |
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| 296 | sh.sendline('echo status=$?')
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| 297 | sh.expect('status=148')
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| 298 | expect_prompt(sh)
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| 299 |
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| 300 |
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| 301 | @register(skip_shells=['zsh'])
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| 302 | def no_spurious_tty_take(sh):
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| 303 | 'A background job getting stopped (e.g. by SIGTTIN) or exiting should not disrupt foreground processes'
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| 304 | expect_prompt(sh)
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| 305 |
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| 306 | sh.sendline('cat &') # stop
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| 307 | sh.sendline('sleep 0.1 &') # exit
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| 308 | expect_prompt(sh)
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| 309 |
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| 310 | # background cat should have been stopped by SIGTTIN immediately, but we don't
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| 311 | # hear about it from wait() until the foreground process has been started because
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| 312 | # the shell was blocked in readline when the signal fired.
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| 313 |
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| 314 | # TODO: need to wait a bit for jobs to get SIGTTIN. can we be more precise?
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| 315 | time.sleep(0.1)
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| 316 | sh.sendline(PYCAT % 'bar')
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| 317 | if 'osh' in sh.shell_label:
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| 318 | # Quirk of osh. TODO: suppress this print for background jobs?
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| 319 | sh.expect('.*Stopped.*')
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| 320 |
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| 321 | # foreground process should not have been stopped.
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| 322 | sh.sendline('foo')
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| 323 | sh.expect('foobar')
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| 324 |
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| 325 | ctrl_c(sh)
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| 326 | expect_prompt(sh)
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| 327 |
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| 328 |
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| 329 | @register()
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| 330 | def fg_current_previous(sh):
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| 331 | 'Resume the special jobs: %- and %+'
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| 332 | expect_prompt(sh)
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| 333 |
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| 334 | # will be terminated as soon as we're done with it
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| 335 | sh.sendline('sleep 1000 &')
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| 336 |
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| 337 | # Start two jobs. Both will get stopped by SIGTTIN when they try to read() on
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| 338 | # STDIN. According to POSIX, %- and %+ should always refer to stopped jobs if
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| 339 | # there are at least two of them.
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| 340 | sh.sendline((PYCAT % 'bar') + ' &')
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| 341 |
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| 342 | # TODO: need to wait a bit for jobs to get SIGTTIN. can we be more precise?
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| 343 | time.sleep(0.1)
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| 344 | sh.sendline('cat &')
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| 345 | if 'osh' in sh.shell_label:
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| 346 | sh.expect('.*Stopped.*')
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| 347 |
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| 348 | # TODO: need to wait a bit for jobs to get SIGTTIN. can we be more precise?
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| 349 | time.sleep(0.1)
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| 350 | if 'osh' in sh.shell_label:
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| 351 | sh.sendline('')
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| 352 | sh.expect('.*Stopped.*')
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| 353 |
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| 354 | # Bring back the newest stopped job
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| 355 | sh.sendline('fg %+')
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| 356 | if 'osh' in sh.shell_label:
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| 357 | sh.expect(r'Continue PID \d+')
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| 358 |
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| 359 | sh.sendline('foo')
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| 360 | sh.expect('foo')
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| 361 | ctrl_z(sh)
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| 362 |
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| 363 | # Bring back the second-newest stopped job
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| 364 | sh.sendline('fg %-')
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| 365 | if 'osh' in sh.shell_label:
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| 366 | sh.expect(r'Continue PID \d+')
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| 367 |
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| 368 | sh.sendline('')
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| 369 | sh.expect('bar')
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| 370 |
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| 371 | # Force cat to exit
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| 372 | ctrl_c(sh)
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| 373 | expect_prompt(sh)
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| 374 | time.sleep(0.1) # wait for cat job to go away
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| 375 |
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| 376 | # Now that cat is gone, %- should refer to the running job
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| 377 | sh.sendline('fg %-')
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| 378 | if 'osh' in sh.shell_label:
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| 379 | sh.expect(r'Continue PID \d+')
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| 380 |
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| 381 | sh.sendline('true')
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| 382 | time.sleep(0.5)
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| 383 | sh.expect('') # sleep should swallow whatever we write to stdin
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| 384 | ctrl_c(sh)
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| 385 |
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| 386 | # %+ and %- should refer to the same thing now that there's only one job
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| 387 | sh.sendline('fg %+')
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| 388 | if 'osh' in sh.shell_label:
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| 389 | sh.expect(r'Continue PID \d+')
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| 390 |
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| 391 | sh.sendline('woof')
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| 392 | sh.expect('woof')
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| 393 | ctrl_z(sh)
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| 394 | sh.sendline('fg %-')
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| 395 | if 'osh' in sh.shell_label:
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| 396 | sh.expect(r'Continue PID \d+')
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| 397 |
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| 398 | sh.sendline('meow')
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| 399 | sh.expect('meow')
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| 400 | ctrl_c(sh)
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| 401 |
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| 402 | expect_prompt(sh)
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| 403 |
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| 404 |
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| 405 | @register(skip_shells=['dash'])
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| 406 | def fg_job_id(sh):
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| 407 | 'Resume jobs with integral job specs using `fg` builtin'
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| 408 | expect_prompt(sh)
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| 409 |
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| 410 | sh.sendline((PYCAT % 'foo') + ' &') # %1
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| 411 |
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| 412 | # TODO: need to wait a bit for jobs to get SIGTTIN. can we be more precise?
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| 413 | time.sleep(0.1)
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| 414 | sh.sendline((PYCAT % 'bar') + ' &') # %2
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| 415 | if 'osh' in sh.shell_label:
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| 416 | sh.expect('.*Stopped.*')
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| 417 |
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| 418 | time.sleep(0.1)
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| 419 | sh.sendline((PYCAT % 'baz') + ' &') # %3 and %-
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| 420 | if 'osh' in sh.shell_label:
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| 421 | sh.expect('.*Stopped.*')
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| 422 |
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| 423 | time.sleep(0.1)
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| 424 | if 'osh' in sh.shell_label:
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| 425 | sh.sendline('')
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| 426 | sh.expect('.*Stopped.*')
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| 427 |
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| 428 | sh.sendline('')
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| 429 | expect_prompt(sh)
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| 430 |
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| 431 | sh.sendline('fg %1')
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| 432 | sh.sendline('')
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| 433 | sh.expect('foo')
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| 434 |
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| 435 | sh.sendline('fg %3')
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| 436 | sh.sendline('')
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| 437 | sh.expect('baz')
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| 438 |
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| 439 | sh.sendline('fg %2')
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| 440 | sh.sendline('')
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| 441 | sh.expect('bar')
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| 442 |
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| 443 |
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| 444 | @register()
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| 445 | def wait_job_spec(sh):
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| 446 | 'Wait using a job spec'
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| 447 | expect_prompt(sh)
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| 448 |
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| 449 | sh.sendline('(sleep 2; exit 11) &')
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| 450 | sh.sendline('(sleep 1; exit 22) &')
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| 451 | sh.sendline('(sleep 3; exit 33) &')
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| 452 |
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| 453 | time.sleep(1)
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| 454 | sh.sendline('wait %2; echo status=$?')
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| 455 | sh.expect('status=22')
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| 456 |
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| 457 | time.sleep(1)
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| 458 | sh.sendline('wait %-; echo status=$?')
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| 459 | sh.expect('status=11')
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| 460 |
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| 461 | time.sleep(1)
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| 462 | sh.sendline('wait %+; echo status=$?')
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| 463 | sh.expect('status=33')
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| 464 |
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| 465 |
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| 466 | if __name__ == '__main__':
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| 467 | try:
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| 468 | sys.exit(harness.main(sys.argv))
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| 469 | except RuntimeError as e:
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| 470 | print('FATAL: %s' % e, file=sys.stderr)
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| 471 | sys.exit(1)
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