1 | #!/usr/bin/env python3
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2 | """
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3 | spec/stateful/job_control.py
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4 | """
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5 | from __future__ import print_function
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6 |
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7 | import signal
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8 | import sys
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9 | import time
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10 |
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11 | import harness
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12 | from harness import register, expect_prompt
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13 | from test.spec_lib import log
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14 |
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15 | # Hint from Stevens book
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16 | #
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17 | # http://lkml.iu.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/1006.2/02460.html
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18 | # "TIOCSIG Generate a signal to processes in the
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19 | # current process group of the pty."
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20 |
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21 | # Generated from C header file
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22 | TIOCSIG = 0x40045436
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23 |
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24 | PYCAT = 'python2 -c "import sys; print(sys.stdin.readline().strip() + \'%s\')"'
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25 |
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26 |
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27 | def ctrl_c(sh):
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28 | sh.sendcontrol('c')
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29 | #fcntl.ioctl(sh.child_fd, TIOCSIG, signal.SIGINT)
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30 |
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31 |
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32 | def ctrl_z(sh):
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33 | sh.sendcontrol('z')
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34 | #fcntl.ioctl(sh.child_fd, TIOCSIG, signal.SIGTSTP)
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35 |
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36 |
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37 | def expect_no_job(sh):
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38 | """Helper function."""
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39 | if 'osh' in sh.shell_label:
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40 | sh.expect('No job to put in the foreground')
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41 | elif sh.shell_label == 'dash':
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42 | sh.expect('.*fg: No current job')
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43 | elif sh.shell_label == 'bash':
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44 | sh.expect('.*fg: current: no such job.*')
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45 | else:
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46 | raise AssertionError()
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47 |
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48 |
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49 | def expect_continued(sh):
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50 | if 'osh' in sh.shell_label:
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51 | sh.expect(r'Continue PID \d+')
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52 | else:
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53 | sh.expect('cat')
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54 |
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55 |
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56 | @register()
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57 | def bug_1004(sh):
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58 | 'fg twice should not result in fatal error (issue 1004)'
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59 |
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60 | expect_prompt(sh)
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61 | sh.sendline('cat')
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62 |
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63 | time.sleep(0.1)
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64 |
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65 | debug = False
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66 | #debug = True
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67 |
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68 | if debug:
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69 | import os
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70 | #os.system('ls -l /proc/%s/fd' % os.getpid())
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71 |
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72 | # From test/group-session.sh
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73 | log('harness PID = %d', os.getpid())
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74 | import subprocess
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75 | #os.system('ps -o pid,ppid,pgid,sid,tpgid,comm')
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76 |
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77 | # the child shell is NOT LISTED here because it's associated WITH A
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78 | # DIFFERENT TERMINAL.
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79 | subprocess.call(['ps', '-o', 'pid,ppid,pgid,sid,tpgid,comm'])
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80 |
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81 | ctrl_z(sh)
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82 |
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83 | sh.expect('.*Stopped.*')
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84 |
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85 | #sh.expect("\r\n\\[PID \\d+\\] Stopped")
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86 |
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87 | sh.sendline('') # needed for dash
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88 | expect_prompt(sh)
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89 |
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90 | sh.sendline('fg')
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91 | if 'osh' in sh.shell_label:
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92 | sh.expect(r'Continue PID \d+')
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93 | else:
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94 | sh.expect('cat')
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95 |
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96 | # Ctrl-C to terminal
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97 | ctrl_c(sh)
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98 | expect_prompt(sh)
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99 |
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100 | sh.sendline('fg')
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101 |
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102 | expect_no_job(sh)
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103 |
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104 |
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105 | @register()
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106 | def bug_721(sh):
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107 | 'Call fg twice after process exits (issue 721)'
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108 |
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109 | # This test seems flaky under bash for some reason
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110 |
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111 | expect_prompt(sh)
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112 | sh.sendline('cat')
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113 |
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114 | time.sleep(0.1)
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115 |
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116 | ctrl_c(sh)
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117 | expect_prompt(sh)
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118 |
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119 | sh.sendline('fg')
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120 | expect_no_job(sh)
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121 |
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122 | #sh.sendline('')
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123 | #expect_prompt(sh)
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124 |
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125 | sh.sendline('fg')
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126 | expect_no_job(sh)
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127 |
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128 | sh.sendline('')
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129 | expect_prompt(sh)
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130 |
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131 |
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132 | @register()
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133 | def bug_1005(sh):
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134 | 'sleep 10 then Ctrl-Z then wait should not hang (issue 1005)'
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135 |
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136 | expect_prompt(sh)
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137 |
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138 | sh.sendline('sleep 10')
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139 |
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140 | time.sleep(0.1)
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141 | ctrl_z(sh)
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142 |
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143 | sh.expect(r'.*Stopped.*')
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144 |
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145 | sh.sendline('wait')
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146 | sh.sendline('echo status=$?')
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147 | sh.expect('status=0')
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148 |
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149 |
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150 | @register(skip_shells=['dash'])
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151 | def bug_1005_wait_n(sh):
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152 | 'sleep 10 then Ctrl-Z then wait -n should not hang'
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153 |
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154 | expect_prompt(sh)
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155 |
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156 | sh.sendline('sleep 10')
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157 |
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158 | time.sleep(0.1)
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159 | ctrl_z(sh)
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160 |
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161 | sh.expect(r'.*Stopped.*')
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162 |
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163 | sh.sendline('wait -n')
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164 | sh.sendline('echo status=$?')
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165 | sh.expect('status=127')
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166 |
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167 |
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168 | @register()
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169 | def bug_esrch_pipeline_with_builtin(sh):
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170 | 'ESRCH bug - pipeline with builtin'
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171 |
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172 | # Also see test/bugs.sh, there was a history|less issue
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173 |
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174 | expect_prompt(sh)
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175 |
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176 | n = 1
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177 | for i in range(n):
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178 | #log('--- Try %d', i)
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179 |
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180 | if True:
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181 | #sh.sendline('echo hi | cat')
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182 | sh.sendline('echo hi | cat | cat | cat')
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183 | sh.expect(r'.*hi.*')
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184 | else:
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185 | sh.sendline('echo hi | tr a-z A-Z')
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186 | sh.expect(r'.*HI.*')
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187 |
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188 | time.sleep(0.1)
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189 |
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190 | sh.sendline('exit')
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191 |
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192 |
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193 | @register()
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194 | def stopped_process(sh):
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195 | 'Resuming a stopped process'
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196 | expect_prompt(sh)
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197 |
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198 | sh.sendline('cat')
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199 |
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200 | time.sleep(0.1) # seems necessary
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201 |
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202 | ctrl_z(sh)
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203 |
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204 | sh.expect('.*Stopped.*')
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205 |
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206 | sh.sendline('') # needed for dash for some reason
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207 | expect_prompt(sh)
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208 |
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209 | sh.sendline('fg')
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210 |
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211 | if 'osh' in sh.shell_label:
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212 | sh.expect(r'Continue PID \d+')
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213 | else:
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214 | sh.expect('cat')
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215 |
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216 | ctrl_c(sh)
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217 | expect_prompt(sh)
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218 |
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219 | sh.sendline('fg')
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220 | expect_no_job(sh)
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221 |
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222 |
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223 | # OSH doesn't support this because of the lastpipe issue
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224 | # Note: it would be nice to print a message on Ctrl-Z like zsh does:
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225 | # "job can't be suspended"
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226 |
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227 |
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228 | @register(not_impl_shells=['osh', 'osh-cpp'])
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229 | def stopped_pipeline(sh):
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230 | 'Suspend and resume a pipeline (issue 1087)'
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231 |
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232 | expect_prompt(sh)
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233 |
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234 | sh.sendline('sleep 10 | cat | cat')
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235 |
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236 | time.sleep(0.1) # seems necessary
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237 |
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238 | ctrl_z(sh)
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239 |
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240 | sh.expect('.*Stopped.*')
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241 |
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242 | sh.sendline('') # needed for dash for some reason
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243 | expect_prompt(sh)
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244 |
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245 | sh.sendline('fg')
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246 |
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247 | if 'osh' in sh.shell_label:
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248 | sh.expect(r'Continue PID \d+')
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249 | else:
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250 | sh.expect('cat')
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251 |
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252 | ctrl_c(sh)
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253 | expect_prompt(sh)
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254 |
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255 | sh.sendline('fg')
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256 | expect_no_job(sh)
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257 |
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258 |
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259 | @register()
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260 | def cycle_process_bg_fg(sh):
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261 | 'Suspend and resume a process several times'
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262 | expect_prompt(sh)
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263 |
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264 | sh.sendline('cat')
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265 | time.sleep(0.1) # seems necessary
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266 |
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267 | for _ in range(3):
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268 | ctrl_z(sh)
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269 | sh.expect('.*Stopped.*')
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270 | sh.sendline('') # needed for dash for some reason
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271 | expect_prompt(sh)
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272 | sh.sendline('fg')
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273 | expect_continued(sh)
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274 |
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275 | ctrl_c(sh)
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276 | expect_prompt(sh)
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277 |
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278 | sh.sendline('fg')
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279 | expect_no_job(sh)
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280 |
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281 |
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282 | @register()
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283 | def suspend_status(sh):
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284 | 'Ctrl-Z and then look at $?'
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285 |
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286 | # This test seems flaky under bash for some reason
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287 |
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288 | expect_prompt(sh)
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289 | sh.sendline('cat')
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290 |
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291 | time.sleep(0.1)
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292 |
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293 | ctrl_z(sh)
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294 | expect_prompt(sh)
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295 |
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296 | sh.sendline('echo status=$?')
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297 | sh.expect('status=148')
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298 | expect_prompt(sh)
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299 |
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300 |
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301 | @register(skip_shells=['zsh'])
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302 | def no_spurious_tty_take(sh):
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303 | 'A background job getting stopped (e.g. by SIGTTIN) or exiting should not disrupt foreground processes'
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304 | expect_prompt(sh)
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305 |
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306 | sh.sendline('cat &') # stop
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307 | sh.sendline('sleep 0.1 &') # exit
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308 | expect_prompt(sh)
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309 |
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310 | # background cat should have been stopped by SIGTTIN immediately, but we don't
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311 | # hear about it from wait() until the foreground process has been started because
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312 | # the shell was blocked in readline when the signal fired.
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313 |
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314 | # TODO: need to wait a bit for jobs to get SIGTTIN. can we be more precise?
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315 | time.sleep(0.1)
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316 | sh.sendline(PYCAT % 'bar')
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317 | if 'osh' in sh.shell_label:
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318 | # Quirk of osh. TODO: suppress this print for background jobs?
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319 | sh.expect('.*Stopped.*')
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320 |
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321 | # foreground process should not have been stopped.
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322 | sh.sendline('foo')
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323 | sh.expect('foobar')
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324 |
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325 | ctrl_c(sh)
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326 | expect_prompt(sh)
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327 |
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328 |
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329 | @register()
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330 | def fg_current_previous(sh):
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331 | 'Resume the special jobs: %- and %+'
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332 | expect_prompt(sh)
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333 |
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334 | # will be terminated as soon as we're done with it
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335 | sh.sendline('sleep 1000 &')
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336 |
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337 | # Start two jobs. Both will get stopped by SIGTTIN when they try to read() on
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338 | # STDIN. According to POSIX, %- and %+ should always refer to stopped jobs if
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339 | # there are at least two of them.
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340 | sh.sendline((PYCAT % 'bar') + ' &')
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341 |
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342 | # TODO: need to wait a bit for jobs to get SIGTTIN. can we be more precise?
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343 | time.sleep(0.1)
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344 | sh.sendline('cat &')
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345 | if 'osh' in sh.shell_label:
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346 | sh.expect('.*Stopped.*')
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347 |
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348 | # TODO: need to wait a bit for jobs to get SIGTTIN. can we be more precise?
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349 | time.sleep(0.1)
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350 | if 'osh' in sh.shell_label:
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351 | sh.sendline('')
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352 | sh.expect('.*Stopped.*')
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353 |
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354 | # Bring back the newest stopped job
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355 | sh.sendline('fg %+')
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356 | if 'osh' in sh.shell_label:
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357 | sh.expect(r'Continue PID \d+')
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358 |
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359 | sh.sendline('foo')
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360 | sh.expect('foo')
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361 | ctrl_z(sh)
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362 |
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363 | # Bring back the second-newest stopped job
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364 | sh.sendline('fg %-')
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365 | if 'osh' in sh.shell_label:
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366 | sh.expect(r'Continue PID \d+')
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367 |
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368 | sh.sendline('')
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369 | sh.expect('bar')
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370 |
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371 | # Force cat to exit
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372 | ctrl_c(sh)
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373 | expect_prompt(sh)
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374 | time.sleep(0.1) # wait for cat job to go away
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375 |
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376 | # Now that cat is gone, %- should refer to the running job
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377 | sh.sendline('fg %-')
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378 | if 'osh' in sh.shell_label:
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379 | sh.expect(r'Continue PID \d+')
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380 |
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381 | sh.sendline('true')
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382 | time.sleep(0.5)
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383 | sh.expect('') # sleep should swallow whatever we write to stdin
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384 | ctrl_c(sh)
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385 |
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386 | # %+ and %- should refer to the same thing now that there's only one job
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387 | sh.sendline('fg %+')
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388 | if 'osh' in sh.shell_label:
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389 | sh.expect(r'Continue PID \d+')
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390 |
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391 | sh.sendline('woof')
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392 | sh.expect('woof')
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393 | ctrl_z(sh)
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394 | sh.sendline('fg %-')
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395 | if 'osh' in sh.shell_label:
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396 | sh.expect(r'Continue PID \d+')
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397 |
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398 | sh.sendline('meow')
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399 | sh.expect('meow')
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400 | ctrl_c(sh)
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401 |
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402 | expect_prompt(sh)
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403 |
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404 |
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405 | @register(skip_shells=['dash'])
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406 | def fg_job_id(sh):
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407 | 'Resume jobs with integral job specs using `fg` builtin'
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408 | expect_prompt(sh)
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409 |
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410 | sh.sendline((PYCAT % 'foo') + ' &') # %1
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411 |
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412 | # TODO: need to wait a bit for jobs to get SIGTTIN. can we be more precise?
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413 | time.sleep(0.1)
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414 | sh.sendline((PYCAT % 'bar') + ' &') # %2
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415 | if 'osh' in sh.shell_label:
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416 | sh.expect('.*Stopped.*')
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417 |
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418 | time.sleep(0.1)
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419 | sh.sendline((PYCAT % 'baz') + ' &') # %3 and %-
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420 | if 'osh' in sh.shell_label:
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421 | sh.expect('.*Stopped.*')
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422 |
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423 | time.sleep(0.1)
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424 | if 'osh' in sh.shell_label:
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425 | sh.sendline('')
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426 | sh.expect('.*Stopped.*')
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427 |
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428 | sh.sendline('')
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429 | expect_prompt(sh)
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430 |
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431 | sh.sendline('fg %1')
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432 | sh.sendline('')
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433 | sh.expect('foo')
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434 |
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435 | sh.sendline('fg %3')
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436 | sh.sendline('')
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437 | sh.expect('baz')
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438 |
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439 | sh.sendline('fg %2')
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440 | sh.sendline('')
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441 | sh.expect('bar')
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442 |
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443 |
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444 | @register()
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445 | def wait_job_spec(sh):
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446 | 'Wait using a job spec'
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447 | expect_prompt(sh)
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448 |
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449 | sh.sendline('(sleep 2; exit 11) &')
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450 | sh.sendline('(sleep 1; exit 22) &')
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451 | sh.sendline('(sleep 3; exit 33) &')
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452 |
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453 | time.sleep(1)
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454 | sh.sendline('wait %2; echo status=$?')
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455 | sh.expect('status=22')
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456 |
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457 | time.sleep(1)
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458 | sh.sendline('wait %-; echo status=$?')
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459 | sh.expect('status=11')
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460 |
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461 | time.sleep(1)
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462 | sh.sendline('wait %+; echo status=$?')
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463 | sh.expect('status=33')
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464 |
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465 |
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466 | if __name__ == '__main__':
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467 | try:
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468 | sys.exit(harness.main(sys.argv))
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469 | except RuntimeError as e:
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470 | print('FATAL: %s' % e, file=sys.stderr)
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471 | sys.exit(1)
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