| 1 | /*
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| 2 | * Souffle - A Datalog Compiler
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| 3 | * Copyright (c) 2020, The Souffle Developers. All rights reserved
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| 4 | * Licensed under the Universal Permissive License v 1.0 as shown at:
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| 5 | * - https://opensource.org/licenses/UPL
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| 6 | * - <souffle root>/licenses/SOUFFLE-UPL.txt
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| 7 | */
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| 8 |
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| 9 | /************************************************************************
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| 10 | *
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| 11 | * @file WriteStreamJSON.h
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| 12 | *
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| 13 | ***********************************************************************/
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| 14 |
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| 15 | #pragma once
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| 16 |
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| 17 | #include "souffle/RamTypes.h"
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| 18 | #include "souffle/SymbolTable.h"
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| 19 | #include "souffle/io/WriteStream.h"
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| 20 | #include "souffle/utility/ContainerUtil.h"
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| 21 | #include "souffle/utility/json11.h"
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| 22 |
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| 23 | #include <map>
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| 24 | #include <ostream>
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| 25 | #include <queue>
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| 26 | #include <stack>
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| 27 | #include <string>
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| 28 | #include <variant>
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| 29 | #include <vector>
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| 30 |
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| 31 | namespace souffle {
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| 32 |
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| 33 | class WriteStreamJSON : public WriteStream {
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| 34 | protected:
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| 35 | WriteStreamJSON(const std::map<std::string, std::string>& rwOperation, const SymbolTable& symbolTable,
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| 36 | const RecordTable& recordTable)
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| 37 | : WriteStream(rwOperation, symbolTable, recordTable),
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| 38 | useObjects(getOr(rwOperation, "format", "list") == "object") {
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| 39 | if (useObjects) {
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| 40 | std::string err;
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| 41 | params = Json::parse(rwOperation.at("params"), err);
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| 42 | if (err.length() > 0) {
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| 43 | fatal("cannot get internal param names: %s", err);
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| 44 | }
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| 45 | }
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| 46 | };
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| 47 |
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| 48 | const bool useObjects;
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| 49 | Json params;
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| 50 |
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| 51 | void writeNextTupleJSON(std::ostream& destination, const RamDomain* tuple) {
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| 52 | std::vector<Json> result;
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| 53 |
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| 54 | if (useObjects)
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| 55 | destination << "{";
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| 56 | else
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| 57 | destination << "[";
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| 58 |
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| 59 | for (std::size_t col = 0; col < arity; ++col) {
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| 60 | if (col > 0) {
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| 61 | destination << ", ";
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| 62 | }
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| 63 |
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| 64 | if (useObjects) {
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| 65 | destination << params["relation"]["params"][col].dump() << ": ";
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| 66 | writeNextTupleObject(destination, typeAttributes.at(col), tuple[col]);
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| 67 | } else {
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| 68 | writeNextTupleList(destination, typeAttributes.at(col), tuple[col]);
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| 69 | }
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| 70 | }
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| 71 |
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| 72 | if (useObjects)
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| 73 | destination << "}";
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| 74 | else
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| 75 | destination << "]";
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| 76 | }
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| 77 |
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| 78 | void writeNextTupleList(std::ostream& destination, const std::string& name, const RamDomain value) {
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| 79 | using ValueTuple = std::pair<const std::string, const RamDomain>;
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| 80 | std::stack<std::variant<ValueTuple, std::string>> worklist;
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| 81 | worklist.push(std::make_pair(name, value));
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| 82 |
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| 83 | // the Json11 output is not tail recursive, therefore highly inefficient for recursive record
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| 84 | // in addition the JSON object is immutable, so has memory overhead
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| 85 | while (!worklist.empty()) {
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| 86 | std::variant<ValueTuple, std::string> curr = worklist.top();
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| 87 | worklist.pop();
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| 88 |
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| 89 | if (std::holds_alternative<std::string>(curr)) {
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| 90 | destination << std::get<std::string>(curr);
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| 91 | continue;
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| 92 | }
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| 93 |
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| 94 | const std::string& currType = std::get<ValueTuple>(curr).first;
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| 95 | const RamDomain currValue = std::get<ValueTuple>(curr).second;
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| 96 | assert(currType.length() > 2 && "Invalid type length");
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| 97 | switch (currType[0]) {
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| 98 | // since some strings may need to be escaped, we use dump here
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| 99 | case 's': destination << Json(symbolTable.decode(currValue)).dump(); break;
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| 100 | case 'i': destination << currValue; break;
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| 101 | case 'u': destination << (int)ramBitCast<RamUnsigned>(currValue); break;
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| 102 | case 'f': destination << ramBitCast<RamFloat>(currValue); break;
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| 103 | case 'r': {
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| 104 | auto&& recordInfo = types["records"][currType];
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| 105 | assert(!recordInfo.is_null() && "Missing record type information");
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| 106 | if (currValue == 0) {
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| 107 | destination << "null";
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| 108 | break;
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| 109 | }
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| 110 |
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| 111 | auto&& recordTypes = recordInfo["types"];
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| 112 | const std::size_t recordArity = recordInfo["arity"].long_value();
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| 113 | const RamDomain* tuplePtr = recordTable.unpack(currValue, recordArity);
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| 114 | worklist.push("]");
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| 115 | for (auto i = (long long)(recordArity - 1); i >= 0; --i) {
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| 116 | if (i != (long long)(recordArity - 1)) {
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| 117 | worklist.push(", ");
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| 118 | }
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| 119 | const std::string& recordType = recordTypes[i].string_value();
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| 120 | const RamDomain recordValue = tuplePtr[i];
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| 121 | worklist.push(std::make_pair(recordType, recordValue));
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| 122 | }
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| 123 |
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| 124 | worklist.push("[");
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| 125 | break;
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| 126 | }
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| 127 | default: fatal("unsupported type attribute: `%c`", currType[0]);
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| 128 | }
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| 129 | }
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| 130 | }
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| 131 |
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| 132 | void writeNextTupleObject(std::ostream& destination, const std::string& name, const RamDomain value) {
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| 133 | using ValueTuple = std::pair<const std::string, const RamDomain>;
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| 134 | std::stack<std::variant<ValueTuple, std::string>> worklist;
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| 135 | worklist.push(std::make_pair(name, value));
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| 136 |
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| 137 | // the Json11 output is not tail recursive, therefore highly inefficient for recursive record
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| 138 | // in addition the JSON object is immutable, so has memory overhead
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| 139 | while (!worklist.empty()) {
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| 140 | std::variant<ValueTuple, std::string> curr = worklist.top();
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| 141 | worklist.pop();
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| 142 |
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| 143 | if (std::holds_alternative<std::string>(curr)) {
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| 144 | destination << std::get<std::string>(curr);
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| 145 | continue;
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| 146 | }
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| 147 |
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| 148 | const std::string& currType = std::get<ValueTuple>(curr).first;
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| 149 | const RamDomain currValue = std::get<ValueTuple>(curr).second;
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| 150 | const std::string& typeName = currType.substr(2);
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| 151 | assert(currType.length() > 2 && "Invalid type length");
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| 152 | switch (currType[0]) {
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| 153 | // since some strings may need to be escaped, we use dump here
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| 154 | case 's': destination << Json(symbolTable.decode(currValue)).dump(); break;
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| 155 | case 'i': destination << currValue; break;
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| 156 | case 'u': destination << (int)ramBitCast<RamUnsigned>(currValue); break;
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| 157 | case 'f': destination << ramBitCast<RamFloat>(currValue); break;
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| 158 | case 'r': {
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| 159 | auto&& recordInfo = types["records"][currType];
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| 160 | assert(!recordInfo.is_null() && "Missing record type information");
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| 161 | if (currValue == 0) {
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| 162 | destination << "null";
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| 163 | break;
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| 164 | }
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| 165 |
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| 166 | auto&& recordTypes = recordInfo["types"];
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| 167 | const std::size_t recordArity = recordInfo["arity"].long_value();
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| 168 | const RamDomain* tuplePtr = recordTable.unpack(currValue, recordArity);
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| 169 | worklist.push("}");
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| 170 | for (auto i = (long long)(recordArity - 1); i >= 0; --i) {
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| 171 | if (i != (long long)(recordArity - 1)) {
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| 172 | worklist.push(", ");
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| 173 | }
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| 174 | const std::string& recordType = recordTypes[i].string_value();
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| 175 | const RamDomain recordValue = tuplePtr[i];
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| 176 | worklist.push(std::make_pair(recordType, recordValue));
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| 177 | worklist.push(": ");
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| 178 |
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| 179 | auto&& recordParam = params["records"][typeName]["params"][i];
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| 180 | assert(recordParam.is_string());
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| 181 | worklist.push(recordParam.dump());
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| 182 | }
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| 183 |
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| 184 | worklist.push("{");
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| 185 | break;
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| 186 | }
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| 187 | default: fatal("unsupported type attribute: `%c`", currType[0]);
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| 188 | }
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| 189 | }
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| 190 | }
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| 191 | };
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| 192 |
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| 193 | class WriteFileJSON : public WriteStreamJSON {
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| 194 | public:
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| 195 | WriteFileJSON(const std::map<std::string, std::string>& rwOperation, const SymbolTable& symbolTable,
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| 196 | const RecordTable& recordTable)
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| 197 | : WriteStreamJSON(rwOperation, symbolTable, recordTable), isFirst(true),
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| 198 | file(getFileName(rwOperation), std::ios::out | std::ios::binary) {
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| 199 | file << "[";
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| 200 | }
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| 201 |
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| 202 | ~WriteFileJSON() override {
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| 203 | file << "]\n";
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| 204 | file.close();
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| 205 | }
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| 206 |
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| 207 | protected:
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| 208 | bool isFirst;
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| 209 | std::ofstream file;
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| 210 |
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| 211 | void writeNullary() override {
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| 212 | file << "null\n";
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| 213 | }
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| 214 |
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| 215 | void writeNextTuple(const RamDomain* tuple) override {
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| 216 | if (!isFirst) {
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| 217 | file << ",\n";
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| 218 | } else {
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| 219 | isFirst = false;
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| 220 | }
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| 221 | writeNextTupleJSON(file, tuple);
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| 222 | }
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| 223 |
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| 224 | /**
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| 225 | * Return given filename or construct from relation name.
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| 226 | * Default name is [configured path]/[relation name].json
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| 227 | *
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| 228 | * @param rwOperation map of IO configuration options
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| 229 | * @return input filename
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| 230 | */
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| 231 | static std::string getFileName(const std::map<std::string, std::string>& rwOperation) {
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| 232 | auto name = getOr(rwOperation, "filename", rwOperation.at("name") + ".json");
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| 233 | if (name.front() != '/') {
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| 234 | name = getOr(rwOperation, "output-dir", ".") + "/" + name;
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| 235 | }
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| 236 | return name;
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| 237 | }
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| 238 | };
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| 239 |
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| 240 | class WriteCoutJSON : public WriteStreamJSON {
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| 241 | public:
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| 242 | WriteCoutJSON(const std::map<std::string, std::string>& rwOperation, const SymbolTable& symbolTable,
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| 243 | const RecordTable& recordTable)
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| 244 | : WriteStreamJSON(rwOperation, symbolTable, recordTable), isFirst(true) {
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| 245 | std::cout << "[";
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| 246 | }
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| 247 |
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| 248 | ~WriteCoutJSON() override {
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| 249 | std::cout << "]\n";
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| 250 | };
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| 251 |
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| 252 | protected:
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| 253 | bool isFirst;
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| 254 |
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| 255 | void writeNullary() override {
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| 256 | std::cout << "null\n";
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| 257 | }
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| 258 |
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| 259 | void writeNextTuple(const RamDomain* tuple) override {
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| 260 | if (!isFirst) {
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| 261 | std::cout << ",\n";
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| 262 | } else {
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| 263 | isFirst = false;
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| 264 | }
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| 265 | writeNextTupleJSON(std::cout, tuple);
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| 266 | }
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| 267 | };
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| 268 |
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| 269 | class WriteFileJSONFactory : public WriteStreamFactory {
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| 270 | public:
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| 271 | Own<WriteStream> getWriter(const std::map<std::string, std::string>& rwOperation,
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| 272 | const SymbolTable& symbolTable, const RecordTable& recordTable) override {
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| 273 | return mk<WriteFileJSON>(rwOperation, symbolTable, recordTable);
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| 274 | }
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| 275 |
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| 276 | const std::string& getName() const override {
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| 277 | static const std::string name = "jsonfile";
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| 278 | return name;
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| 279 | }
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| 280 |
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| 281 | ~WriteFileJSONFactory() override = default;
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| 282 | };
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| 283 |
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| 284 | class WriteCoutJSONFactory : public WriteStreamFactory {
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| 285 | public:
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| 286 | Own<WriteStream> getWriter(const std::map<std::string, std::string>& rwOperation,
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| 287 | const SymbolTable& symbolTable, const RecordTable& recordTable) override {
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| 288 | return mk<WriteCoutJSON>(rwOperation, symbolTable, recordTable);
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| 289 | }
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| 290 |
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| 291 | const std::string& getName() const override {
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| 292 | static const std::string name = "json";
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| 293 | return name;
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| 294 | }
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| 295 |
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| 296 | ~WriteCoutJSONFactory() override = default;
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| 297 | };
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| 298 | } // namespace souffle
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